Table 2.

Barriers and facilitators commonly discussed across studies

Elements	Element present as barrier	Element present as facilitator
Community engagement	Calvo et al 30: Verhagen et al 26	Kim et al 36; Mortensen31; McMurray et al 35; Cowell et al 25
Communication between host and refugee communities		Calvo et al 30; Woodland et al 27
Tools/training for service providers to support integrated services	Catarci34; MacFarlane et al 33; Woodland et al 39	Woodland et al 39; Yeung et al 37; Geltman and Cochran38
Colocation of services		Woodland et al 39; Yeung et al 37; Lilleston et al 28; Guruge et al 29
Transportation		Woodland et al 39
Networks between providers		Catarci34; Stewart et al 32; Geltman and Cochran38
Budget/appropriate funding streams	Kim et al 36; McMurray et al 35; Stewart et al 32	Philbin et al 40; Tuepker and Chi41; Geltman and Cochran38
Role definitions	Kim et al 36	McNaughton et al 24; Lilleston et al 28; Yeung et al 37
Interprofessional team management	Stewart et al 32; Woodland et al,27	Kim et al 36
Refugee-specific policies	Mortensen31; Philbin et al 40; Tuepker and Chi41; Woodland et al 39; Lilleston et al 28	MacFarlane et al 33; Philbin40
Data	Mortensen31; Tuepker and Chi41
Organisational turf	Stewart et al 32; Tuepker and Chi41