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. 2019 May 31;82(3):234–241. doi: 10.4046/trd.2018.0087

Table 2. Changed or additional diagnosis and treatment after chest CT.

Diagnosis No. of patients Treatment
Changed diagnosis 2/64* Changed treatment accordingly
 Pulmonary embolism 1 Anticoagulation
 Lung cancer progression 1 No treatment change
Additional diagnosis 27/64 Additional examination or treatment
 Pneumonia (small extents) 21 Antibiotics in 4 patients, stop steroid in 1 patient
 Lung nodule 2 PCNBx/follow up chest CT
 Small amount pleural effusion 1 Diuretics use
 Pericardial effusion 1 Follow up echocardiography
 Pulmonary edema 1 Observation
 Pulmonary hypertension 1 Sildenafil

*After computed tomography (CT) diagnosis was changed in two patients out of 64 patients who performed CT. 17 out of 21 patients already used antibiotics before CT was performed; to only 4 patients, antibiotics was added. One patient with lung nodule performed percutaneous needle biopsy for lung nodule and squamous cell carcinoma was diagnosed but no further treatment for poor performance status. The other patient with lung nodule was examined 6 months later, and the lung nodule disappeared at follow up chest CT.