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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Oct 1.
Published in final edited form as: Behav Med. 2019 Jan 3;45(4):294–303. doi: 10.1080/08964289.2018.1534076

Table III:

Feelings about taking pills of those who do and do not skip pills due to aversion symptoms

Bivariable analysis Multivariable analysis

Emotional experience of pill taking Skip pills N=94 Do not skip pills N=275 p-value Adjusted Odds Ratio* 95% CI
I have trouble swallowing pills 26 (27.7) 23 (8.4) <0.001 2.96 1.36–6.44
I find it upsetting to take pills 30 (33.0) 23 (8.5) <0.001 4.49 2.10–9.62
I have negative feelings about swallowing pills 26 (27.7) 15 (5.5) <0.001 4.67 1.96–11.14
I feel nervous about swallowing pills 14 (14.9) 12 (4.4) 0.001 2.06 0.73–5.81
I feel it is harder to swallow HIV pills than other pills 21 (22.3) 33 (12.1) 0.016 1.76 0.84–3.68
Taking my HIV pills make me feel badly about having HIV 33 (35.5) 50 (18.4) 0.001 1.60 0.82–3.12
Negative emotions make me not want to take my HIV medications 18 (19.2) 9 (3.3) <0.001 5.15 1.82–14.51
I have upsetting or scary images about swallowing pills 16 (17.2) 12 (4.4) <0.001 2.56 0.99–6.65
I would like some help to swallow pills more easily 16 (17.2) 15 (5.6) 0.001 1.81 0.74–4.46
I had difficulty swallowing pills before I was diagnosed with HIV 23 (24.7) 23 (8.4) <0.001 2.81 1.26–6.26
I had negative feelings about swallowing pills before I was diagnosed with HIV 22 (23.4) 12 (4.4) <0.001 4.73 1.84–12.17

Data displayed as N(%).

*

Adjusted for race/ethnicity, gender, age, marital status, education, employment status, public insurance, and mental health diagnosis.