Table 2.
Distribution of educational capital within different speciality groups
| Total | Surgical | Primary care | Internal medicine | Psychiatry | Hospital service | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| n | % | n | % | n | % | n | % | n | % | n | % | p-value | |
| Parents’ highest education | |||||||||||||
| Secondary school | 46 | 18 | 13 | 16 | 11 | 17 | 14 | 20 | 5 | 24 | 3 | 17 | 0.878 |
| University | 170 | 66 | 57 | 69 | 47 | 71 | 43 | 61 | 12 | 57 | 11 | 61 | |
| Doctoral studies | 41 | 16 | 12 | 15 | 8 | 12 | 13 | 19 | 4 | 19 | 4 | 22 | |
| Physician parent | |||||||||||||
| Yes | 165 | 76 | 56 | 77 | 44 | 80 | 44 | 77 | 12 | 67 | 9 | 69 | 0.751 |
| No | 51 | 24 | 17 | 23 | 11 | 20 | 13 | 23 | 6 | 33 | 4 | 31 | |
| Type of school | |||||||||||||
| Public school | 231 | 88 | 74 | 88 | 63 | 94 | 61 | 86 | 17 | 81 | 16 | 84 | 0.334 |
| Private school/other | 31 | 12 | 10 | 12 | 4 | 6 | 10 | 14 | 4 | 19 | 3 | 16 | |
| Upper secondary programme | |||||||||||||
| Natural science | 171 | 66 | 54 | 64 | 45 | 68 | 49 | 70 | 10 | 48 | 13 | 72 | 0.175 |
| Social science | 49 | 19 | 16 | 19 | 11 | 17 | 10 | 14 | 10 | 48 | 2 | 11 | |
| Technical/other | 39 | 15 | 14 | 17 | 10 | 15 | 11 | 16 | 1 | 5 | 3 | 17 | |
| Grades | |||||||||||||
| 20.0–19.0 | 106 | 42 | 38 | 46 | 25 | 40 | 29 | 41 | 8 | 40 | 6 | 35 | 0.901 |
| 18.99–0.0 | 146 | 58 | 44 | 54 | 38 | 60 | 41 | 59 | 12 | 60 | 11 | 65 | |
| SweSat results | |||||||||||||
| 2.0–1.8 | 151 | 66 | 48 | 70 | 39 | 63 | 41 | 64 | 15 | 83 | 8 | 47 | 0.216 |
| 1.7–1.0 | 79 | 34 | 21 | 30 | 23 | 37 | 23 | 36 | 3 | 17 | 9 | 53 | |
| Previous higher education | |||||||||||||
| None | 103 | 39 | 31 | 37 | 28 | 42 | 27 | 39 | 5 | 24 | 12 | 63 | 0.075 |
| Up to 3 years | 110 | 42 | 40 | 48 | 23 | 34 | 30 | 43 | 14 | 67 | 3 | 16 | |
| 3 years or more | 48 | 18 | 13 | 15 | 16 | 24 | 13 | 19 | 2 | 9 | 4 | 21 | |
| Research education | |||||||||||||
| Yes | 35 | 13 | 74 | 88 | 62 | 92 | 57 | 80 | 19 | 90 | 15 | 79 | 0.199 |
| No | 227 | 87 | 10 | 12 | 5 | 7 | 14 | 20 | 2 | 9 | 4 | 21 | |
| Total | 262 | 100 | 84 | 100 | 67 | 100 | 71 | 100 | 21 | 100 | 19 | 100 | |
Monte Carlo and Fischer’s exact test were used for comparisons between groups