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. 2019 Jun 28;10:443. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2019.00443

Table 3.

Scales measuring events, symptoms, and events and symptoms.

Events Only Symptoms Only Events and Symptoms
Event Categories (31) Combat Guilt Scale (30) Moral Injury Events Scale (12)
Vietnam Stress Inventory Posttraumatic Cognitions Inventory (62) Moral Injury Questionnaire (34)
(atrocities exposure subscale) (68) Personal Feelings Questionnaire Deployment Risk &
Moral Objections Scale (33) (guilt and shame subscales) (63) Resilience Inventory (67)
Clinician PTSD Scale-IV Heartland Forgiveness Scale)
(transgressive acts subscale) (69) (self-forgiveness subscale) (64)
Transgressive Acts Scale (41) Trauma Related Guilt Inventory (65)
Combat Experiences Scale (71) Internalized Shame Scale (66)
Military Compass of Shame Scale (37)
State Shame and Guilt Scale (61)
Killing Cognitions Scale (42)
Expressions of Moral Injury Scale (26)
Moral Injury Symptoms Scale-LF (23)
Moral Injury Symptoms Scale-SF (24)
Differential Emotions Scale-IV (72)
Religious & Spiritual Struggles Scale (74)