Table 5.
Comparison of groups with primary IOL explant and deferred IOL explant
Primary IOL explant | Delayed IOL explant | P value for difference | 95% CI for difference | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Number of eyes | 25 | 52 | 0.32 | |
Males | 14 (56.36%) | 23 (44.23%) | 0.07 | |
Mean age | 54.09±14.9 | 58±15.02 | 0.16 | |
Following trauma | 2 (9.09%) | 3 (5.76%) | 0.59 | |
Following cataract surgery | 17 (68%) | 44 (84.61%) | 0.09 | |
Following endogenous spread | 2 (50%) | 2 (50%) | 1 | |
Following noncataract surgery | 2 (28.57%) | 71.42%) | 0.12 | |
Vision at presentation (>20/400) | 2 (7.27%) | 14 (27%) | 0.04 | 0.14% to 34.1% |
Time to IOL explant in days from presentation | 0 | 88.11±66.58 Median 70 | <0.0001 | 61.49 to 114.72 |
Significant corneal haze at presentation | 12 (47.27%) | 21 (40.38%) | 0.33 | |
Interval between inciting event and endophthalmitis (days) | 268.07±759.02 (Median 78) | 198.44±603.84 (Median 80) | 0.99 | |
Interval between onset of symptoms to presentation (days) | 6±2.75 (Median 8) | 6.84±2.31 (Median 8) | 0.09 | |
Number of repeat intravitreal antibiotic injections required | 0.58±0.86 (Median 0) | 2.62±1.78 (Median 2) | <0.0001 | 2.00 to 2.22 |
Days to resolution after IOL explant | 35.16±14.26 (Median 32) | 55.5±8.24 (Median 56.5) | <0.0001 | 15.22 to 25.45 |
Total follow-up (months) | 28.31±46.97 (Median 5.5) | 21.03±37.27 (Median 7) | 0.8 | |
Retinal detachment in follow-up | 0 (0%) | 3 (5.76%) | 0.07 | |
Corneal decompensation in follow-up | 6 (24%) | 8 (15.38%) | 0.28 | |
Phthisis bulbi | 2 (8%) | 2 (3.84%) | 0.44 | |
Neovascular glaucoma | 1 (4%) | 0 | 0.14 | |
Culture positive cases | 9 (36%) | 28 (53.84%) | 0.14 | |
Favorable vision at last follow-up | 8 (32%) | 20 (38.46%) | 0.58 |