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. 2019 Jul 5;9:9795. doi: 10.1038/s41598-019-46070-6

Table 1.

Soil chemical parameters (average ± SD) in phase 1 bare soil and in phase 2 bulk soil in the different salinity treatments.

Water treatment Total soil C (%, w/w) Total soil N (%, w/w) C:N ratio pH EC1:5 [dS m−1]
Phase 1: bare soil after the salinization treatment
Soil without straw
   Control 0.28 ± 0.02 0.033 ± 0.005 8.5 ± 1.5 7.8 ± 0.3 0.076 ± 0.004
   Low salinity 0.29 ± 0.01 0.037 ± 0.003 8.1 ± 1.0 7.7 ± 0.0 0.348 ± 0.018
   High salinity 0.29 ± 0.01 0.035 ± 0.004 8.5 ± 1.1 7.6 ± 0.3 1.728 ± 0.066
Soil amended with straw
   Control 0.98 ± 0.03 0.059 ± 0.005 16.7 ± 1.5 7.5 ± 0.1 0.179 ± 0.003
   Low salinity 0.96 ± 0.09 0.056 ± 0.006 17.3 ± 2.5 7.5 ± 0.0 0.465 ± 0.018
   High salinity 1.12 ± 0.13 0.054 ± 0.009 21.2 ± 3.9 7.5 ± 0.0 1.678 ± 0.072
Phase 2: bulk soil after plant growth
Soil without straw
   Control 0.31 ± 0.01 0.034 ± 0.005 9.0 ± 0.8 7.6 ± 0.0 0.147 ± 0.032
   Low salinity 0.31 ± 0.01 0.029 ± 0.005 10.8 ± 1.8 7.6 ± 0.0 0.280 ± 0.061
   High salinity1 0.31 ± 0.01 0.025 ± 0.004 12.6 ± 1.9 7.7 ± 0.0 1.612 ± 0.206
Soil amended with straw
   Control 0.83 ± 0.04 0.045 ± 0.006 18.4 ± 1.7 7.3 ± 0.0 0.153 ± 0.006
   Low salinity 0.99 ± 0.03 0.043 ± 0.004 23.2 ± 2.0 7.4 ± 0.0 0.347 ± 0.036
   High salinity 1.07 ± 0.11 0.047 ± 0.005 22.9 ± 2.3 7.4 ± 0.0 1.153 ± 0.076