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. 2018 Jun 22;10(4):768–773. doi: 10.1016/j.jcot.2018.06.007

Table 1.

Relationship between serum vitamin D level and severity of osteoporosis.

Singh’s Index
Grade 1 Grade 2 Grade 3 Grade 4 Total
Vitamin D Levels >30 ng/ml Frequency 1 2 4 1 8
Percent 12.5% 25% 50% 12.5% 8%
20–29 ng/ml Frequency 1 12 11 3 27
Percent 4% 44.4% 40.7% 13% 27%
<20 ng/ml Frequency 4 37 22 2 65
Percent 5.7% 56.9% 33.8% 2.8% 65%
Total Overall Frequency 6 51 37 6 100
Overall Percent 6% 51% 37% 6% 100%