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. 2019 Jun 20;10(4):1407–1422. doi: 10.1007/s13300-019-0648-9

Table 2.

Classification of patients into high or medium/low adherence per group, at baseline, 4 and 8 months

Control group
(n = 227)
Empowerment group
(n = 230)
p value
Baseline
 High adherence 130 (57.3) 124 (53.9) 0.470
 Medium/low adherence 97 (42.7) 106 (46.1)
4 months
 High adherence 135 (61.1) 157 (70.7) 0.032
 Medium/low adherence 86 (38.9) 65 (29.3)
8 months
 High adherence 144 (65.8) 157 (72.7) 0.117
 Medium/low adherence 75 (34.2) 59 (27.3)

All data are n (%). Patients were classified into high or medium/low adherence subgroups by means of their baseline MMAS-4 score (high adherence, MMAS-4 score 4; medium/low adherence, MMAS-4 score 0 to < 3). p values are for control versus empowerment group comparison

MMAS-4 four-item Morisky Medication Adherence Scale, n number of patients in specified group