Table 2. Agricultural Best Management Practices (BMPs) scenarios simulated for, cotton, grain sorghum and winter wheat to evaluate their impacts on hydrology, sediment and crop yield in the study area.
| Code | BMP Scenario | Description |
|---|---|---|
| BL | Baseline | Simulation under the calibrated and validated model with 14 land uses, 8 km2 FMC under contour farming |
| S1 | Conservation tillage and strip cropping | BMP applied to cotton, grain sorghum, and winter wheat. No changes made to hay and alfalfa. Data obtained from NASS (2014), Storm et al. (2003) and Storm, Busteed & White (2006). Total three simulations, one for each crop. |
| S2 | Conservation tillage on contour | Applied contour on scenarios 1; 97 km2 additional contour as compared to the baseline scenario. Resulted three simulations, one for each crop. |
| S3 | No-till and strip cropping | All tillage practices were removed while management practices were kept the same; applied to cotton, grain sorghum and winter wheat. Because of weed and disease problems associated with continuous no-till wheat, wheat was rotated/cover cropped with (i) canola, (ii) cotton and (iii) grain sorghum. Total five simulations, one for each crop. |
| No-till wheat in rotation with canola | ||
| No-till wheat as a cover crop for cotton | ||
| No-till wheat as a cover crop for grain sorghum | ||
| S4 | No-till on contour | Applied contour on Scenario 3. Resulted five simulations, one for each crop. |
| S5 | Conversion to pasture | All crops were converted to Bermuda grass pasture. A combination of three grazing start months (May, June and July) and two stocking rates (1,200 and 1,600 kg) were applied. Total of six simulations. |
Notes.
Details of each scenario are provided in Appendix F.