Table 3:

Multivariate Regression Analyses—HIV Status and Receipt of Antipsychotic Medications for Long-Stay Nursing Home Residents with Dementia^a (but without Schizophrenia or Bipolar Disorder)

	age<65, N=48,268				Age>=65, N=1,334,366
	AOR	p-value	95% Confidence Interval		AOR	p-value	95% Confidence Interval
HIV	1.24	<.001	1.15	1.34	0.82	<.001	0.77	0.87
Age	0.99	<.001	0.99	0.99	0.97	<.001	0.97	0.97
Female	0.83	<.001	0.80	0.86	0.83	<.001	0.82	0.83
Race (Ref: White)
Black, non-Hispanic	0.79	<.001	0.75	0.82	0.88	<.001	0.87	0.89
Hispanic	1.01	0.81	0.94	1.08	1.09	<.001	1.07	1.11
Other	0.93	0.32	0.81	1.07	0.73	<.001	0.70	0.75
AD (versus other dementia)	1.21	<.001	1.14	1.28	1.19	<.001	1.18	1.20
Depression	1.21	<.001	1.17	1.26	1.30	<.001	1.29	1.31
Anxiety disorder	1.52	<.001	1.44	1.60	1.62	<.001	1.61	1.64
ABS (Ref: 0)
Mild (1–2)	1.95	<.001	1.86	2.05	2.04	<.001	2.02	2.06
Moderate (3–5)	2.81	<.001	2.64	3.00	2.88	<.001	2.84	2.92
Severe (≥ 6)	5.03	<.001	4.49	5.62	3.79	<.001	3.71	3.87
CPS (Ref: none to mild, 0–2)
Moderate to moderately severe (3–4)	1.57	<.001	1.50	1.64	1.73	<.001	1.72	1.75
Severe to very severe (5–6)	1.19	<.001	1.12	1.25	1.44	<.001	1.42	1.46
Years (Ref: 2001–2005)
2006–2008	1.01	0.73	0.96	1.05	0.92	<.001	0.92	0.93
2009–2010	0.94	0.01	0.89	0.98	0.82	<.001	0.81	0.83
Metropolitan-area nursing home	0.92	0.01	0.87	0.98	1.00	0.62	0.99	1.01
Nursing Home’s State (Ref: California)
Florida	0.93	0.07	0.85	1.01	1.02	0.01	1.01	1.04
Georgia	1.06	0.24	0.96	1.18	1.14	<.001	1.11	1.16
Illinois	0.86	0.00	0.78	0.94	0.91	<.001	0.90	0.93
Louisiana	1.20	0.00	1.07	1.34	1.40	<.001	1.37	1.44
Massachusetts	1.05	0.41	0.94	1.16	1.16	<.001	1.13	1.18
Maryland	0.92	0.15	0.81	1.03	1.05	<.001	1.02	1.08
North Carolina	0.86	0.01	0.78	0.96	1.04	<.001	1.02	1.06
New Jersey	0.90	0.05	0.80	1.00	0.99	0.27	0.97	1.01
New York	1.05	0.21	0.97	1.13	1.06	<.001	1.04	1.08
Ohio	0.84	<.001	0.77	0.91	0.78	<.001	0.77	0.80
Pennsylvania	0.90	0.02	0.82	0.99	0.99	0.25	0.97	1.01
Texas	1.14	<.001	1.05	1.23	1.30	<.001	1.27	1.32
Virginia	0.88	0.03	0.78	0.99	1.04	0.00	1.01	1.06
Constant	0.82	0.02	0.68	0.97	2.35	<.001	2.24	2.47

Note: the numbers in regression analysis are slightly different from those in Table 2, because some variables have missing values

HIV= human immunodeficiency virus; AOR = adjusted odds ratio; ref = Reference group; AD=Alzheimer’s disease; ABS = Aggressive Behavior Scale; CPS = Cognitive Performance Scale

^aDementia was identified by using the resident assessment (MDS) diagnosis checkboxes of “Alzheimer’s Disease” and “Dementia other than Alzheimer’s disease.”