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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Jul 1.
Published in final edited form as: Am J Ophthalmol. 2019 Mar 6;203:78–88. doi: 10.1016/j.ajo.2019.02.029

Table 5.

Effect of IOP on 3 Year ECD - among eyes with successful graft

N=913 Mean (SD) (cells/mm2) P-value

History of glaucoma/ Postoperative abnormal IOP at least 1 month following DSAEK 0.02

 No/No 687 1689 (615)
 Yes/No 41 1589 (676)
 No/Yes 155 1733 (638)
 Yes/Yes 30 1651 (692)

Early acute IOP event 0.48

 No 904 1691 (625)
 Yes 9 1630 (575)

IOP = intraocular pressure; ECD = endothelial cell density; DSAEK = Descemet stripping automated endothelial keratoplasty

a.

Of 1330 study eyes, 913 had functioning grafts at 3 years with acceptable endothelial images

b.

Model adjusted for CIARC determined preoperative ECD, PT, recipient diagnosis, donor history of diabetes, operative complications, and random surgeon and recipient effects

c.

History of glaucoma defined as had glaucoma surgery, and/or on glaucoma medications

d.

Postoperative abnormal IOP defined as had new glaucoma surgery, or put on new glaucoma meds without new glaucoma surgery, or had IOP >25 without any new glaucoma surgery or medications. (Eyes failed or censored within 1 month following DSAEK were eliminated). New glaucoma surgery performed included: laser trabeculoplasty (3 eyes) in 3 participants.

e.

Early acute IOP defined as any occurrence of IOP>40 or paracentesis for pupillary block or angle closure in the first week post-operatively