Table 5.
N=913 | Mean (SD) (cells/mm2) | P-value | |
---|---|---|---|
History of glaucoma/ Postoperative abnormal IOP at least 1 month following DSAEK | 0.02 | ||
No/No | 687 | 1689 (615) | |
Yes/No | 41 | 1589 (676) | |
No/Yes | 155 | 1733 (638) | |
Yes/Yes | 30 | 1651 (692) | |
Early acute IOP event | 0.48 | ||
No | 904 | 1691 (625) | |
Yes | 9 | 1630 (575) |
IOP = intraocular pressure; ECD = endothelial cell density; DSAEK = Descemet stripping automated endothelial keratoplasty
Of 1330 study eyes, 913 had functioning grafts at 3 years with acceptable endothelial images
Model adjusted for CIARC determined preoperative ECD, PT, recipient diagnosis, donor history of diabetes, operative complications, and random surgeon and recipient effects
History of glaucoma defined as had glaucoma surgery, and/or on glaucoma medications
Postoperative abnormal IOP defined as had new glaucoma surgery, or put on new glaucoma meds without new glaucoma surgery, or had IOP >25 without any new glaucoma surgery or medications. (Eyes failed or censored within 1 month following DSAEK were eliminated). New glaucoma surgery performed included: laser trabeculoplasty (3 eyes) in 3 participants.
Early acute IOP defined as any occurrence of IOP>40 or paracentesis for pupillary block or angle closure in the first week post-operatively