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. 2019 Aug 5;29(8):308–314. doi: 10.2188/jea.JE20180015

Table 4. Reasons for no intention of future pregnancy by parity.

  N (%)a P for trendb

2012 2013 2014
Primipara (n = 604) (n = 661) (n = 523)  
 Do not want a future pregnancy 214 (35.4) 248 (37.5) 181 (34.6) 0.799
 Concerns about age and health condition 195 (32.3) 221 (33.4) 148 (28.3) 0.105
 Unstable income 193 (32.0) 189 (28.6) 99 (18.9) <0.001
 Busy with care of the first child 179 (29.6) 219 (33.1) 105 (20.1) <0.001
 Insufficient home support or services 117 (19.4) 127 (19.2) 108 (20.7) 0.583
 Concerns about the impact of radiation contamination 91 (15.1) 35 (5.3) 40 (7.7) <0.001
 Evacuation or living separately from family 40 (6.6) 31 (4.7) 26 (5.0) 0.183
 Other 27 (4.5) 27 (4.1) 125 (23.9) <0.001
Multipara (n = 2,547) (n = 2,551) (n = 2,301)  
 Do not want a future pregnancy 1,431 (56.2) 1,483 (58.1) 1,592 (69.2) <0.001
 Concerns about age and health condition 796 (31.3) 922 (36.1) 717 (31.2) 0.953
 Unstable income 615 (24.2) 568 (22.3) 403 (17.5) <0.001
 Busy with care of older sibling(s) 945 (37.1) 954 (37.4) 704 (30.6) <0.001
 Insufficient home support or services 336 (13.2) 329 (12.9) 287 (12.5) 0.415
 Concerns about the impact of radiation contamination 370 (14.5) 143 (5.6) 69 (3.0) <0.001
 Evacuation or living separately from family 89 (3.5) 47 (1.8) 33 (1.4) <0.001
 Other 50 (2.0) 53 (2.1) 75 (3.3) 0.001

aReasons were asked only among those with no intention of future pregnancy. Denominators are the total number of respondents as indicated in the top row.

bNonparametric test for trend was used.