Table 2.
Baseline | Group 1 | Group 2 | Test valuea | p | Significance | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
NYHA class | 3 | 14 (70.0) | 14 (70.0) | 0.000 | 1.000 | NS |
4 | 6 (30.0) | 6 (30.0) | ||||
MLWHFQ total score | Mean ± SD | 21.35 ± 26.52 | 13.45 ± 22.14 | 1.023b | 0.313 | NS |
Range | 0–70 | 0–70 | ||||
HR before, bpm | Mean ± SD | 94.25 ± 13.31 | 94.50 ± 12.13 | −0.062b | 0.951 | NS |
Range | 80–130 | 80–130 | ||||
Borg dyspnea before | Median (IQR) | 4 (3–5) | 3 (3–4) | −2.307c | 0.021 | S |
Range | 2–7 | 2–5 | ||||
Borg fatigue before | Median (IQR) | 4 (3–5) | 3 (3–4) | −2.307 | 0.021 | S |
Range | 2–7 | 2–5 | ||||
6MWT distance, m | Mean ± SD | 138.00 ± 66.54 | 135.50 ± 60.91 | 0.124 | 0.902 | NS |
Range | 30–280 | 20–230 | ||||
Premature termination of 6MWT | Negative | 17 (85.0) | 16 (80.0) | 0.173a | 0.677 | NS |
Dyspnea | 3 (15.0) | 4 (20.0) | ||||
HR after, bpm | Mean ± SD | 120.50 ± 13.17 | 120.75 ± 15.75 | −0.054b | 0.957 | NS |
Range | 100–150 | 100–150 | ||||
Borg dyspnea after | Median (IQR) | 8 (6–8) | 7 (6–8) | −0.140c | 0.889 | NS |
Range | 4–10 | 5–10 | ||||
Borg fatigue after | Median (IQR) | 8 (6–8) | 7 (6–8) | −0.140c | 0.889 | NS |
Range | 4–10 | 5–10 |
Data are presented as n (%) or mean ± SD and range.
6MWT = 6-minute walking test distance; HR = heart rate; HS = highly significant; IQR = interquartile range; MLWHFQ = Minnesota Living with Heart Failure Questionnaire; NS = non-significant; NYHA = New York Heart Association; S = significant.
Chi-square test.
Independent t test.
Fisher exact test.