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. 2019 Jun 12;31(4):179–187. doi: 10.1016/j.jsha.2019.05.006

Table 2.

Difference between two groups at baseline with regard to NYHA class, MLWHFQ, 6MWT distance, HR and Borg scale before and after 6MWT.

Baseline Group 1 Group 2 Test valuea p Significance
NYHA class 3 14 (70.0) 14 (70.0) 0.000 1.000 NS
4 6 (30.0) 6 (30.0)
MLWHFQ total score Mean ± SD 21.35 ± 26.52 13.45 ± 22.14 1.023b 0.313 NS
Range 0–70 0–70
HR before, bpm Mean ± SD 94.25 ± 13.31 94.50 ± 12.13 −0.062b 0.951 NS
Range 80–130 80–130
Borg dyspnea before Median (IQR) 4 (3–5) 3 (3–4) −2.307c 0.021 S
Range 2–7 2–5
Borg fatigue before Median (IQR) 4 (3–5) 3 (3–4) −2.307 0.021 S
Range 2–7 2–5
6MWT distance, m Mean ± SD 138.00 ± 66.54 135.50 ± 60.91 0.124 0.902 NS
Range 30–280 20–230
Premature termination of 6MWT Negative 17 (85.0) 16 (80.0) 0.173a 0.677 NS
Dyspnea 3 (15.0) 4 (20.0)
HR after, bpm Mean ± SD 120.50 ± 13.17 120.75 ± 15.75 −0.054b 0.957 NS
Range 100–150 100–150
Borg dyspnea after Median (IQR) 8 (6–8) 7 (6–8) −0.140c 0.889 NS
Range 4–10 5–10
Borg fatigue after Median (IQR) 8 (6–8) 7 (6–8) −0.140c 0.889 NS
Range 4–10 5–10

Data are presented as n (%) or mean ± SD and range.

6MWT = 6-minute walking test distance; HR = heart rate; HS = highly significant; IQR = interquartile range; MLWHFQ = Minnesota Living with Heart Failure Questionnaire; NS = non-significant; NYHA = New York Heart Association; S = significant.

a

Chi-square test.

b

Independent t test.

c

Fisher exact test.