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. 2019 Apr 16;9(2):e78905. doi: 10.5812/aapm.78905

Table 2. The Mean ± SD of Self-Discovery, Pain Perception, and Pain Self-Efficacy in Pre-Test and Post-Testa.

Components Intervention Group Control Group
Pre-Test Post-Test Pre-Test Post-Test
1- Self-awareness and acceptance 85.33 ± 5.6 39 ± 3.9 31.30 ± 6.8 31.35 ± 6.5
2- Commitment and attraction 27.45 ± 5.8 31.70 ± 4.8 28.20 ± 5 28.25 ± 5.4
3- Transcendence and development 24.30 ± 4 28.25 ± 3.6 21.70 ± 3.9 22.45 ± 4.3
4- Personal growth 26.25 ± 4.6 30.60 ± 3.8 25.20 ± 5.3 25.70 ± 5.5
5- Total (self-discovery) 111.85 ± 16.4 129.55 ± 13.9 106.55 ± 21.8 107.90 ± 18.4
6- Pain sensory perception 17.10 ± 5.9 9.95 ± 3.3 13.65 ± 6.9 9.15 ± 5.8
7- Pain affective perception 7.95 ± 2.7 4.10 ± 2 8 ± 2.5 4.30 ± 1.8
8- Pain assessment perception 24.05 ± 7.9 14.40 ± 4.9 25.35 ± 8.4 17.85 ± 5.3
9- Total (pain perception) 49.10 ± 14.2 28.45 ± 8.7 47 ± 15.7 31.30 ± 11.4
10- Pain self-efficacy 10.95 ± 7.18 16 ± 5.7 11.5 ± 7.86 12.65 ± 7.5

aValues are expressed as mean ± SD.