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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Jul 9.
Published in final edited form as: J Eval Clin Pract. 2015 Jun 9;21(5):840–847. doi: 10.1111/jep.12389

Table 1.

Baseline Patient Characteristics Before Propensity Score Adjustments, by Treatment Group.

Variable Bisphosphonates
(N=39493)
Teriparatide
(N=550)
P-value

Age (%) 0.089
 <65 8.78 11.45
 65–74 47.54 46.00
 ≥75 43.68 42.55
Race (%) <0.001
 White 77.30 78.00
 Black 6.17 2.91
 Asian 5.60 2.73
 Hispanic 9.44 14.73
 Native American 0.48 0.91
 Other 1.03 0.70
Medicaid eligibility (%) 36.16 45.82 <0.001
History of hip fracture (%) 4.66 11.80 <0.001
History of vertebral fracture (%) 5.50 19.10 <0.001
History of fracture of radius, ulna or carpal bones (%) 3.20 5.27 0.006
History of other upper limb fractures (%) 3.24 5.27 0.008
History of other lower limb fractures (%) 6.46 13.27 <0.001
History of CMS priority cancera (%) 10.61 7.09 0.008
No. of CMS priority comorbiditiesb (%) <0.001
 0–2 46.11 35.45
 3–5 36.96 39.27
 ≥6 16.93 25.27
Time between diagnosis and drug initiation <0.001
 ≤2 months 51.44 34.36

NOTES:

Abbreviations: CMS= Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services.

a

CMS priority types of cancer include breast cancer, colorectal cancer, endometrial cancer and lung cancer.

b

The number of other CMS priority comorbidities was calculated as the sum of previous history of acute myocardial infarction, atrial fibrillation, Alzheimer’s disease, related disorders or senile dementia, cataract, chronic kidney disease, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, congestive heart failure, depression, diabetes, glaucoma, ischemic heart disease, history of stroke or transient ischemic attack, and rheumatoid arthritis or osteoarthritis.