Table 3a.
Variables | Univariate analysis | Multivariate analysis | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
OR | 95% CI | P | AOR | 95% CI | P | |
GMD | ||||||
Gestational age | 0.009 | |||||
Preterm | 4.72 | 1.73-12.89 | 0.002 | - | - | - |
Postterm | 2.53 | 0.30-21.17 | 0.390 | - | - | - |
Term | Reference | |||||
Meconium aspiration | ||||||
Yes | 12.193 | 3.72-39.19 | <0.001 | 4.73 | 1.12-19.95 | 0.034 |
No | Reference | |||||
Birth weight | 0.003 | |||||
Very low | 10.45 | 2.32-47.04 | 0.002 | - | - | - |
Low | 0.39 | 0.90-1.71 | 0.213 | - | - | - |
Normal | Reference | |||||
Child ever breastfed | ||||||
No | 6.9 | 2.04-23.30 | 0.002 | - | - | - |
Yes | Reference | |||||
Colostrum given | ||||||
No | 4.23 | 1.72-10.45 | 0.002 | 3.86 | 1.33-11.17 | 0.013 |
Yes | Reference | |||||
Complementary feeding (m) | 0.027 | 0.034 | ||||
<6 | 1.52 | 0.41-5.58 | 0.531 | 1.03 | 0.25-4.20 | 0.962 |
>12 | 4.19 | 1.48-11.89 | 0.007 | 3.97 | 1.31-11.65 | 0.014 |
6-12 | Reference | |||||
FMD | ||||||
Gestational age | 0.022 | 0.046 | ||||
Preterm | 4.72 | 1.38-16.19 | 0.013 | 3.03 | 0.77-11.81 | 0.110 |
Postterm | 5.90 | 0.60-57.35 | 0.126 | 13.30 | 1.12-157.07 | 0.040 |
Term | Reference | |||||
Meconium aspiration | ||||||
Yes | 15.44 | 3.83-62.06 | <0.001 | 12.81 | 2.88-56.93 | 0.001 |
No | Reference | |||||
Neonatal complications in child | ||||||
Yes | 6.00 | 1.90-18.96 | 0.002 | - | - | - |
No | Reference | |||||
Prelacteal feeds given | ||||||
No | 0.25 | 0.07-0.96 | 0.038 | 0.24 | 0.06-0.96 | 0.044 |
Yes | Reference | |||||
Hearing and Vision Impairment | ||||||
Complications in mother during delivery | ||||||
Yes | 2.66 | 1.27-5.56 | 0.010 | 25.79 | 2.15-308.64 | 0.010 |
No | Reference | |||||
Birth injury | ||||||
Yes | 24.93 | 2.20-282.96 | 0.009 | 2.67 | 1.26-5.69 | 0.010 |
No | Reference |
GMD=Gross motor delay, FMD=Fine motor delay, CI=Confidence interval, OR=Odds ratio, AOR=Adjusted Odds Ratio, Binary logistic regression analysis used