Table 3.
Antibiogram of Leishmania spp. Resistance at Varying Concentrations of Amphotericin B and Fluconazole
Species | Total Number of Isolates | Amphotericin B (μg/mL) | Fluconazole (μg/mL) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
0.12 | 0.25 | 0.5 | 1 | ≥256 | ||
Old World | ||||||
L. donovani | 3 | 3 (100%) | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%) | 3 (100%) |
L. infantum | 8 | 2 (25%) | 1 (12.5%) | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%) | 8 (100%) |
L. major | 4 | 4 (100%) | 3 (75%) | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%) | 4 (100%) |
L. tropica | 9 | 9 (100%) | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%) | 9 (100%) |
New World | ||||||
L. amazonensis | 3 | 3 (100%) | 2 (66.6%) | 1 (33.3%) | 0 (0%) | 3 (100%) |
L. chagasi | 3 | 3 (100%) | 1 (33.3%) | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%) | 3 (100%) |
L. mexicana | 3 | 3 (100%) | 1 (33.35%) | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%) | 3 (100%) |
L. V. braziliensis | 6 | 6 (100%) | 3 (50%) | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%) | 6 (100%) |
L. V. guyanensis | 4 | 2 (50%) | 1 (25%) | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%) | 4 (100%) |
L. V. panamensis | 18 | 7 (39%) | 6 (40%) | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%) | 18 (100%) |