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. 2019 Jul 8;19:593. doi: 10.1186/s12879-019-4237-3

Table 3.

Antibiogram of Leishmania spp. Resistance at Varying Concentrations of Amphotericin B and Fluconazole

Species Total Number of Isolates Amphotericin B (μg/mL) Fluconazole (μg/mL)
0.12 0.25 0.5 1 ≥256
Old World
L. donovani 3 3 (100%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 3 (100%)
L. infantum 8 2 (25%) 1 (12.5%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 8 (100%)
L. major 4 4 (100%) 3 (75%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 4 (100%)
L. tropica 9 9 (100%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 9 (100%)
New World
L. amazonensis 3 3 (100%) 2 (66.6%) 1 (33.3%) 0 (0%) 3 (100%)
L. chagasi 3 3 (100%) 1 (33.3%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 3 (100%)
L. mexicana 3 3 (100%) 1 (33.35%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 3 (100%)
L. V. braziliensis 6 6 (100%) 3 (50%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 6 (100%)
L. V. guyanensis 4 2 (50%) 1 (25%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 4 (100%)
L. V. panamensis 18 7 (39%) 6 (40%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 18 (100%)