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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Jun 1.
Published in final edited form as: Clin Endocrinol (Oxf). 2019 Apr 1;90(6):789–797. doi: 10.1111/cen.13960

TABLE 2.

Prevalence of bone mineral density (BMD) Z-score <−1 and <−2 in men with eating disorders and healthy controls

Anorexia nervosa
(n = 26)
Avoidant/restrictive food
intake disorder (n = 11)
Atypical anorexia
nervosa (n = 18)
Healthy controls
(n = 48)
PA spine BMD Z-score
 <−1 77%a 64% 43% 23%
 <−2 62%a 18% 29% 6%
Total hip BMD Z-score
 <−1 50%a 64%a 33% 8%
 <−2 15% 9% 0% 2%
Femoral neck BMD Z-score
 <−1 58%a 45%a 33% 10%
 <−2 23%a 0% 0% 2%
a

Differed significantly from healthy controls at P ≤ 0.05