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. 2019 Jul 3;10:863. doi: 10.3389/fpls.2019.00863

Table 3.

Elemental concentrations in leaves of watermelon inoculated (M, MS) or non-inoculated (CK, S) seedlings with AMF Funneliformis mosseae and subjected (S, MS) or not (CK, M) to salinity-alkalinity stress.

Treatments N (mg⋅g-1) P (mg⋅g-1) K (mg⋅g-1) Ca (mg⋅g-1) Mg (mg⋅g-1) Na (mg⋅g-1) Cu (μg⋅g-1) Fe (μg⋅g-1) Zn (μg⋅g-1)
CK 36.72 ± 0.05b 2.18 ± 0.03c 15.11 ± 0.03a 28.79 ± 0.27a 9.65 ± 0.07a 1.29 ± 0.09c 4.12 ± 0.06c 35.12 ± 0.86a 28.14 ± 0.06b
M 43.71 ± 3.10a 2.44 ± 0.12b 15.28 ± 0.09a 28.26 ± 0.26a 8.51 ± 0.01b 1.01 ± 0.04d 7.29 ± 0.16a 33.61 ± 0.14a 31.19 ± 1.71a
S 34.61 ± 0.30b 2.39 ± 0.01b 14.35 ± 0.09c 24.14 ± 0.07b 7.69 ± 0.06c 2.15 ± 0.04a 6.37 ± 0.15b 30.44 ± 0.17b 25.04 ± 0.05c
MS 39.45 ± 0.23a 2.87 ± 0.02a 15.09 ± 0.08b 18.27 ± 0.03c 5.62 ± 0.05d 1.58 ± 0.13b 6.96 ± 0.04a 34.48 ± 0.16a 29.21 ± 0.09b

The values (mean ± standard error, n = 10) with different letters within columns are statistically different (P ≤ 0.05) according to Duncan’s multiple range test. AMF, arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi; CK, without AMF inoculation + without salinity-alkalinity; M, with AMF inoculation + without salinity-alkalinity; S, without AMF inoculation + with salinity-alkalinity; and MS, with AMF inoculation + with salinity-alkalinity.