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. 2019 Apr 3;9(2):32. doi: 10.3390/life9020032

Table 4.

Metalloproteins in the respiratory electron transport chain in heterocysts.

Family Complex Protein Cofactor(s) Metal
NAD(P)H dehydrogenases Type-1 NADP(H) dehydrogenase NDH-1 NdhI 2 × [4Fe–4S] clusters N6a, N6b 8 Fe
NdhK [4Fe–4S] cluster N2 4 Fe
Heme-copper oxidases aa3-type
cytochrome c
oxidase Cox2
CoxA2 Cu center CuB 1 Cu
Heme a3 2 Fe
Heme a
CoxB2 Cu–Cu center CuA 2 Cu
bo3-type quinol
oxidase Qox
(ARTO; Cox3)
QoxA
(CoxA3 §)
Cu center CuB 1 Cu
Heme o3 2 Fe
Heme b
Quinol oxidases Cytochrome bd
quinol oxidase
CydA
(All4024 §)
Heme b595 3 Fe
Heme d
Heme b558
Alternative oxidases Plastoquinol
terminal oxidase
PTOX
(All2096 §)
Non-heme Fe–Fe center 2 Fe

Charge is not given for transition metals as it varies with the oxidation state during electron transfer. The presence of PTOX in heterocysts has to be confirmed experimentally. § Specific examples in the strain Anabaena sp. PCC 7120.