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. 2019 Jun 11;9(6):341. doi: 10.3390/ani9060341

Table 3.

Effect of dietary supplementation with dehydrated alfalfa or fresh grass on peri-weaning period on relative abundances (%) of the different phyla and on Ruminococcaceae/Lachnospiraceae family ratio and Firmicutes/Bacteroidetes ratio of rabbit caecal microbiota at 30 and 45 days.

Phyla Experimental Groups 1 CV 2 p 3
30 Days 45 Days
C A G C A G Age Feed
Firmicutes 65.78 c 72.07 ab 62.38 c 78.87 b 83.64 a 79.98 b 6.65 *** *
Bacteroidetes 28.15 a 24.83 a 30.41 a 14.15 b 12.75 b 13.26 b 4.32 *** ns
Proteobacteria 4.50 a 1.59 b 1.92 b 3.02 ab 2.30 ab 3.48 ab 1.04 * *
Tenericutes 0.76 b 1.19 b 4.22 a 3.02 a 1.10 b 2.28 ab 0.82 * ns
Actinobacteria 0.78 ab 0.29 b 1.05 a 0.85 ab 0.17 b 0.96 ab 0.63 * ns
Spirochaetae 0.03 0.03 0.02 0.09 0.04 0.04 0.05 ns ns
Firmicutes/Bacteroidetes 2.34 d 2.90 c 2.05 d 5.57 b 6.56 a 6.03 ab 1.02 ** *
Ruminococcaceae/Lachnospiraceae <0.001 d 1.58 b 0.03 d 0.77 c 24.32 a 0.07 d 3.12 ** *

1 C = rabbit fed pelleted feed only; A = rabbit fed pelleted feed + dehydrated alfalfa; G = rabbit fed pelleted feed + fresh grass. 2 CV = coefficient of variation. 3 ns = not significant. a–d Values within a row with different superscript letters differ significantly as followed reported: *** p < 0.0001, ** p < 0.001, * p < 0.01.