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. 2019 Jun 18;9(6):369. doi: 10.3390/ani9060369

Table 5.

Effects of social status enrichment treatment and day on focal sow postures observed in photo scans. LS Means of duration (proportion of observations) and number of sows (proportion of sows) in each posture.

Behaviour * Social Status ** p-Value
Dom Sub SEM SS Treat. Day
Standing
Time (prop. of obs.) 0.771 a 0.824 b 0.022 0.002 0.178 0.728
No. of sows (prop.) 0.561 a 0.585 b 0.013 0.007 0.023 0.407
Sitting
Time (prop. of obs.) 0.055 0.059 0.004 0.619 0.299 0.977
No. of sows (prop.) 0.342 0.334 0.041 0.233 0.674 0.348
Lying
Time (prop. of obs.) 0.489 0.512 0.040 0.409 0.003 0.522
No. of sows (prop.) 0.447 0.437 0.015 0.440 0.002 0.899

ab LS Means with a different superscript within the same row are significantly different (p < 0.05). * Sows were observed during an 8 h period (08:00–16:00 h) on four days (1, 8, 10 and 12) using time lapse photos of 10 min intervals. ** Social Status LS Means: Dom = Dominant; Sub = Subordinate.