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. 2019 Feb 16;5(2):88–94. doi: 10.1016/j.wjorl.2018.05.008

Table 4.

Summary of results of carbohydrate fermentation tests of isolated Gram-negative bacteria.

Bacteria Glucose Lactose Sucrose Maltose Mannitol
A. baumannii
Citrobacter sp. A + G LLF + + +
Enterobacter sp. A + G A + + +
P. vulgaris G +
P. mirabilis G +
K. oxytoca A + G A + +
K. pneumoniae A + G A + +
P. aeruginosa A + + V

A: acid; A + G: acid + gas; V: variable; LLF: late lactose fermentation; LSF: late sucrose fermentation; +: positive; –: negative.