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. 2019 Jun 21;8(6):889. doi: 10.3390/jcm8060889

Table 3.

Characteristics of the population according to endodontic scores.

Character Endodontic Lesion Score Endodontic Treatment Score
Score I Score II Score III Score I Score II Score III
Mean (SD) P 1 Mean (SD) P 1
Age (years) 63.3 (9.2) 63.1 (8.7) 63.7 (9.8 0.924 63.3 (9.0) 64.3 (9.0) 62.5 (9.5) 0.578
BMI (kg/m2) 27.8 (5.0) 27.8 (5.1) 27.8 (4.4) 0.990 27.7 (5.0) 27.9 (4.8) 28.2 (4.8) 0.852
Number of teeth 18.1 (10.5) 21.5 (7.3) 22.0 (6.7) <0.001 19.7 (9.3) 23.2 (6.0) 20.5 (8.0) 0.031
Mean (95% CI) Mean (95% CI)
Number of implants 0.17 (0.04–0.29) 0.10 (0.01–0.20) 0.12 (0.04–0.28) 0.696 0.15 (0.06–0.23) 0.14 (0.07–0.35) 0.02 (0.02–0.06) 0.546
Carious teeth 0.68 (0.52–0.84) 0.97 (0.75–1.18) 1.74 (1.20–2.27) <0.001 0.83 (0.69–0.98) 1.24 (0.76–1.71) 1.82 (1.10–2.53) <0.001
Root canal fillings 0.95 (0.73–1.17) 2.54 (2.26–2.82) 3.91 (3.21–4.61) <0.001 1.82 (1.61–2.02) 4.65 (3.84–5.45) 1.91 (1.28–2.54) <0.001
Inadequate root fillings 0.41 (0.29–0.52) 1.26 (1.10–1.42) 2.07 (1.64–2.51) <0.001 0.88 (0.76–1.00) 2.33 (1.83–2.84) 1.05 (0.65–1.44) <0.001
N (%) P 2 N (%) P 2
N (%) 189 (41.7) 196 (43.3) 68 (15.0) 352 (77.7) 51 (11.3) 50 (11.0)
Sex (males) 123 (65.1) 132 (67.3) 47 (69.1) 0.803 234 (66.5) 33 (64.7) 35 (70.0) 0.842
Smoking (ever) 92 (48.9) 112 (57.1) 35 (51.5) 0.265 190 (54.1) 23 (45.1) 26 (52.0) 0.478
Hypertension 122 (64.6) 123 (63.4) 41 (61.2) 0.885 226 (64.6) 30 (58.8) 30 (61.2) 0.683
Diabetes (type I/II) 39 (20.9) 47 (24.2) 14 (21.2) 0.711 78 (22.4) 11 (22.0) 11 (22.4) 0.998
Dyslipidemia 148 (78.3) 165 (85.5) 49 (73.1) 0.050 285 (81.7) 42 (84.0) 35 (70.0) 0.121
Marginal periodontitis 111 (58.7) 154 (78.6) 56 (82.4) <0.001 244 (69.3) 37 (72.5) 40 (80.0) 0.287

1 ANOVA; 2 Chi-square test; Endodontic lesion score: score I, no endodontic lesions; score II, patients with ≥1 widened periapical space and/or 1 tooth with apical periodontitis; and score III, patients with ≥2 teeth with apical periodontitis. Endodontic treatment score: score I, no endodontic lesions; score II, apical periodontitis only in teeth with root canal fillings; score III, apical periodontitis in teeth without root canal fillings.