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. 2019 Jun 17;8(6):213. doi: 10.3390/foods8060213

Table 2.

Interactions of wheat bran arabinoxylan, maize bran arabinoxylan, and dried distillers grain arabinoxylan films with water.

Film Composition Moisture Content Water Soluble Material Contact Angle Wetting Tension
(%) (%) (°) (mN m−1)
WB AX a + 10% sorbitol 11.0 ± 1.9 54.7 ± 0.4 62.81 ± 0.66 33.27 ± 0.75
WB AX + 25% sorbitol 11.1 ± 0.3 36.0 ± 2.3 63.97 ± 1.68 31.94 ± 1.91
WB AX + 50% sorbitol 11.6 ± 0.2 44.0 ± 3.3 66.59 ± 0.34 30.02 ± 1.15
WB AX + 10% glycerol 12.1 ± 0.8 38.0 ± 4.7 76.71 ± 0.68 17.02 ± 1.24
WB AX + 25% glycerol 16.0 ± 0.5 30.5 ± 0.1 101.30 ± 0.47 −14.26 ± 0.58
WB AX + 50% glycerol 29.0 ± 0.7 34.2 ± 1.8 102.01 ± 0.39 −15.15 ± 0.49
MB AX b + 10% sorbitol 11.0 ± 0.3 87.9 ± 0.3 71.03 ± 0.78 23.66 ± 0.93
MB AX + 25% sorbitol 9.7 ± 0.1 86.3 ± 6.6 71.52 ± 0.69 23.08 ± 0.84
MB AX + 50% sorbitol 10.2 ± 0.3 70.5 ± 6.7 74.25 ± 1.04 19.77 ± 1.27
MB AX + 10% glycerol 10.3 ± 0.6 95.6 ± 3.0 71.10 ± 0.66 23.58 ± 0.79
MB AX + 25% glycerol 19.3 ± 0.9 71.7 ± 1.4 82.25 ± 3.00 9.81 ± 3.77
MB AX + 50% glycerol 21.3 ± 1.4 62.5 ± 5.5 64.45 ± 0.51 31.40 ± 0.58
DDG AX c + 10% sorbitol 10.5 ± 0.5 93.7 ± 2.1 54.23 ± 2.67 42.54 ± 2.75
DDG AX + 25% sorbitol 10.2 ± 1.3 87.3 ± 1.1 52.49 ± 0.01 44.33 ± 0.01
DDG AX + 50% sorbitol 10.6 ± 0.4 89.3 ± 3.2 62.29 ± 0.75 33.85 ± 0.85
DDG AX + 10% glycerol 13.4 ± 0.8 82.6 ± 0.8 61.27 ± 3.56 34.96 ± 3.97
DDG AX + 25% glycerol 11.9 ± 0.1 84.5 ± 5.9 46.67 ± 1.21 49.96 ± 1.12
DDG AX + 50% glycerol 37.1 ± 0.7 73.2 ± 6.6 53.88 ± 0.61 42.91 ± 0.62
LSD (p < 0.05) 1.3 8.1 3.06 3.56
LSD (p < 0.01) 1.8 11.1 4.20 4.88

Results are expressed as means ± standard deviation. a Wheat bran arabinoxylan; b maize bran arabinoxylan; c dried distillers grain arabinoxylan. AX: arabinoxylan; WB: wheat bran; MB: maize bran; DDG: dried distillers grain.