Table 1.
The marked effects on human physiology of hypobaric hypoxia exposure over time is showed by the significative modification of blood capillary values SpO2 (peripheral capillary oxygen saturation) and clinical parameters such as Heart Rate (HR) and Breath Rate (BR).
BL (n = 15) | 24 h (n = 14) | 72 h (n = 14) | Repeated measures ANOVA P | P after Bonferroni correction | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Mean | Mean | Mean | 24 h vs. BL | 72 h vs. BL | 24 h vs 72h | ||
SpO2, % | 98.93 ± 1.17 | 87.67 ± 3.48 | 91.71 ± 2.13 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 | 0.001 |
HR, bpm | 61.53 ± 7.99 | 83.07 ± 10.6 | 74.57 ± 13.69 | <0.001 | <0.001 | 0.01 | 0.24 |
BR*, rpm | 13 ± 2.42 | 15.86 ± 3.01 | 15.44* ± 3.57 | <0.001 | 0.01 | 0.02 | 0.87 |
LLS | 0 ± 0 | 0.60 ± 0.74 | 0.36 ± 0.50 | 0.23 | 0.11 | 0.25 | 1 |
Only the BR seems to be less sensitive to hypoxia and its variations at specific time points are only marginally significant. Values are means ± SD. *BR was evaluated in 9 subjects.