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. 2019 Jul 10;12:388. doi: 10.1186/s13104-019-4421-y

Table 2.

Evaluating workshop held by participants before and after intervention according to the items related to third level Kirkpatric’s evaluations

No. Evaluation of the third level Kirkpatrick model Number and percent of participants p-value
Before intervention After intervention
1 Using pre tests 30 (75%) 35 (78.5%) 0.180
2 Defining educational goals 17 (42.5%) 22 (55%) 0.179
3 Time management 33 (82.5%) 32 (80%) 0.977
4 Focusing on trainee during speech 26 (65%) 39 (97.5%) 0.001
5 Defining key points of lecturing 26 (65%) 31 (77.5%) 0.180
6 Preparation of trainees 36 (90%) 48 (100%) 0.001
7 Using role play method 22 (55%) 25 (62.5%) 0.629
8 Using group discussion 28 (70%) 36 (90%) 0.039
9 Using brainstorming technique 9 (22.5%) 20 (50%) 0.007
10 Speech structure 23 (57.5%) 30 (75%) 0.189
11 Using problem solving 19 (47.5%) 36 (90%) 0.001
12 Using appropriate questions 26 (65%) 37 (92.5%) 0.0013
13 Appropriate group dynamic 26 (65%) 35 (87.5%) 0.035
14 Using problem based learning 29 (72.5%) 36 (90%) 0.004
15 Using verbal and nonverbal communication skills 19 (47.5%) 36 (90%) 0.001
16 Sitting arrangement of teacher and trainees 19 (47.5%) 34 (85%) 0.001
17 The overall using of small group 22 (55%) 37 (92.5%) 0.001
18 Cooperative learning in small group 13 (32.5%) 31 (77.5%) 0.001