Table 2.
Unadjusted relationships between household and neighborhood conditions and pathogen detection in stool collected from children in SaniPath households, 2010–2014
| a) Household conditions | Enteric infection Unadjusted OR (95% CI) |
| Household toilet | 0.74 (0.56, 1.00)† |
| Household asset index (0–8) | 0.99 (0.93, 1.06) |
| Household income category (0–8) | 1.09 (1.00, 1.18)† |
| Mother’s education category (0–8) | 0.95 (0.88, 1.03) |
| b) Neighborhood conditions | |
| Monthly total rainfall (cm) | 1.00 (0.98, 1.02) |
| Monthly average temperature (°C) | 1.05 (1.02, 1.09)†† |
| Flooding | |
| Drain flooding | 1.23 (0.93, 1.64) |
| House flooding | 1.01 (0.72, 1.41) |
| No reported contact with drain water | Ref. |
| Any reported contact with drain water | 1.50 (0.97, 2.32) |
| High (>10x/month) reported contact with drain water | 1.84 (1.04, 3.25)† |
| No reported contact with flood water | Ref. |
| Any reported contact with flood water | 1.43 (0.99, 2.06) |
| High (>10x/month) reported contact with flood water | 1.19 (0.74, 1.91) |
| c) Stool collection | |
| Monthly (asymptomatic stool) collecteda | 0.41 (0.29, 0.58)††† |
acompared to stool collected during diarrheal episodes; †p < 0.05, ††p < 0.01; †††p < 0.001