Table 1.
Clinical characteristics of control and FGR groups
Characteristics | Control groups (100)/early‐onset FGR groups (77) | P value | Control groups (100)/late‐onset FGR groups (100) | P value | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Maternal conditions | ||||||
Age (years) | 30.4 ± 2.6 | 30.5 ± 3.2 | 0.934 | 30.1 ± 3.3 | 31.1 ± 3.2 | 0.258a |
Height (cm) | 159.4 ± 2.0 | 160.5 ± 2.9 | 0.213 | 160.5 ± 3.6 | 160.6 ± 3.2 | 0.971a |
Weight (kg) | 65.6 ± 3.2 | 66.9 ± 1.8 | 0.162 | 75.4 ± 2.8 | 75.8 ± 2.9 | 0.695a |
GA (weeks) | 27.2 ± 3.9 | 27.7 ± 2.8 | 0.399 | 34.8 ± 2.5 | 35.3 ± 1.7 | 0.110a |
Fetal biometry | ||||||
BPD(cm) | 6.9 ± 1.2 | 6.3 ± 0.9 | <0.001 | 8.6 ± 1.0 | 8.2 ± 0.5 | <0.001a |
HC(cm) | 25.4 ± 3.8 | 23.6 ± 3.2 | 0.001 | 31.2 ± 1.6 | 29.9 ± 1.5 | <0.001a |
AC(cm) | 23.1 ± 3.9 | 21.0 ± 3.5 | <0.001 | 30.4 ± 2.6 | 28.2 ± 1.9 | <0.001a |
FL(cm) | 5.1 ± 0.9 | 4.5 ± 0.8 | <0.001 | 6.7 ± 0.5 | 6.3 ± 0.4 | <0.001a |
EFW(g) | 1180 ± 519 | 850 ± 324 | <0.001 | 2501 ± 552 | 2006 ± 345 | <0.001a |
UGA (weeks) | 27.3 ± 4.0 | 25.1 ± 3.0 | <0.001 | 34.6 ± 2.3 | 32.3 ± 3.4 | <0.001a |
Delivery conditions | ||||||
Cesarean | 7 (7%) | 51 (66%) | <0.001 | 6 (6%) | 26 (26%) | <0.001b |
GA at birth (weeks) | 39.6 ± 1.6 | 33.2 ± 3.6 | <0.001 | 39.5 ± 1.8 | 36.1 ± 3.8 | <0.001a |
Birth weight | 3246 ± 437 | 1998 ± 382 | <0.001 | 3289 ± 425 | 2183 ± 314 | <0.001a |
Abbreviations: UGA = ultrasound gestational age.
Independent t test.
Chi‐square test.