Table 1:
Baseline characteristics of study cohort stratified by quartile of step counts
Mean (SD) or N / % | Cohort N=373 |
Quartile 1 N=94 |
Quartile 2 N=93 |
Quartile 3 N=93 |
Quartile 4 N=93 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Age |
84.0 (3.9) |
85.6 (4.4) |
84.8 (4.2) |
83.2 (3.1) |
82.3 (3.0) |
Body Mass Index |
26.9 (3.8) |
27.7 (4.1) |
27.4 (4.0) |
26.7 (3.3) |
25.7 (3.3) |
Self-reported PA (PASE score) |
127.0 (67.4) |
88.9 (59.7) |
113.4 (55.4) |
147.9 (63.1) |
158.5 (67.8) |
Total energy expenditure (kcal) |
2211 (400) |
1962 (289) |
2089 (316) |
2293 (332) |
2499 (427) |
Sedentary time (min) |
851.2 (112.4) |
900.2 (109.3) |
880.1 (90.3) |
838.7 (97.6) |
785.4 (116.0) |
Active time (min) |
71.6 (59.3) |
24.0 (16.8) |
48.9 (29.4) |
82.0 (41.4) |
132.0 (68.7) |
Non-Hispanic White | 328 (87.9) |
89 (94.7) |
80 (86.0) |
81 (87.1) |
78 (83.9) |
College education | 226 60.6% |
54 57.5% |
53 57.0% |
64 68.8% |
55 59.1% |
Regular alcohol intake (1–5 drinks/week) |
96 25.7% |
22 23.4% |
25 26.9% |
25 26.9% |
24 25.8% |
Regular alcohol intake (6+ drinks/week) |
84 22.5% |
11 11.7% |
27 29.0% |
25 26.9% |
21 22.6% |
Ever smoker | 209 56.0% |
53 56.4% |
57 61.3% |
53 57.0% |
46 49.5% |
Comorbidity score |
1.98 (1.37) |
2.45 (1.55) |
1.94 (1.36) |
1.97 (1.22) |
1.58 (1.20) |
Statin Use | 213 57.1% |
58 61.7% |
49 52.6% |
55 59.1% |
51 54.8% |
Western Dietary score | −0.06 (1.05) |
0.05 (1.09) |
0.02 (1.09) |
−0.15 (0.87) |
−0.17 (1.15) |
Prudent Dietary score | 0.01 (1.04) |
0.02 (1.18) |
−0.02 (0.93) |
−0.02 (0.89) |
0.05 (1.16) |
Shannon Diversity | 3.4 (0.6) |
3.5 (0.6) |
3.4 (0.6) |
3.4 (0.6) |
3.4 (0.6) |
Inverse Simpson | 16.3 (9.9) |
15.8 (9.4) |
17.4 (11.5) |
15.5 (8.6) |
16.5 (9.8) |
Bold font indicates association between quartile and variable with p ≤ 0.05
Italic font indicates association between quartile and variable with p <0.001, consistent with correlation of PA measures. Missing variables: alcohol use (n=2), dietary variables (n=7).
Q1:30–2499 steps, Q2:2520–4226 steps, Q3: 4339–6447 steps, Q4:6455–18688 steps