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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Apr 1.
Published in final edited form as: Addiction. 2018 Dec 18;114(4):674–686. doi: 10.1111/add.14506

Table 5.

Separate adjusted logistic regression models of the association between marijuana use (outcome) and risk preference (exposure) items among adolescents from 2002–2014

Risk Preference Log odds of marijuana use
Model 5.1a Model 5.2a Model 5.3a
Coef. (95% CI) Coef. (95% CI) Coef. (95% CI)
Getting a kick out of doing something dangerous 1.44 (1.39, 1.50)*** 1.89 (177, 2.01)*** 1.31 (1.12, 1.50)***
 Year (2002 to 2007) −0.05 (−0.06, −0.04)*** −0.05 (−0.06, −0.04)*** −0.08 (−0.11, −0.04)***
 Spline (2007 to 2014) 0.02 (0.01, 0.03)*** 0.02 (0.01, 0.03)*** 0.05 (0.03, 0.07)***
 Male 0.05 (0.01, 0.08)* 0.40 (0.31, 0.49)*** 0.05 (0.01, 0.08)*
 Age (15–17 year-olds) 1.65 (1.61, 1.69)*** 1.92 (1.80, 2.04)*** 1.65 (1.61, 1.69)***
 Getting a kick x male - −0.41 (−0.50, −0.31)*** -
 Getting a kick x age - −0.32 (−0.45, −0.19)*** -
 Getting a kick x year - - 0.03 (−0.003, 0.07)
 Getting a kick x spline - - −0.06 (−0.12, −0.01)*
Model 5.1b Model 5.2b Model 5.3b
Coef. (95% CI) Coef. (95% CI) Coef. (95% CI)
Testing oneself by doing something risky 1.16 (1.11, 1.21)*** 1.69 (1.57, 1.82)*** 1.14 (0.96, 1.31)***
 Year (2002 to 2007) −0.05 (−0.06, −0.04)*** −0.05 (−0.06, −0.04)*** −0.06 (−0.09, −0.03)***
 Spline (2007 to 2014) 0.02 (0.01, 0.03)*** 0.02 (0.01, 0.03)*** 0.03 (0.01, 0.05)***
 Male 0.05 (0.01, 0.09)** 0.42 (0.34, 0.51)*** 0.05 (0.01, 0,09)**
 Age (15–17 year-olds) 1.69 (1.65, 1.73)*** 2.03 (1.91, 2.14)*** 1.69 (1.65, 1.73)***
 Testing oneself x male - −0.44 (−0.53, −0.35)*** -
 Testing oneself x age - −0.40 (−0.52, −0.28)*** -
 Testing oneself x year - - 0.01 (−0.02, 0.04)
 Testing oneself x spline - - −0.03 (−0.08, 0.03)
*

p≤0.05;

**

p≤0.01

***

p≤0.001

Note: All models were adjusted for gender, age, race/ethnicity and family income. A linear spline was used for the association between year and marijuana use with a knot at 2007