Table 1.
No. of patients (eyes) | 69 patients (103 eyes) |
Female/male | 62/7 (89.9% female) |
Mean age at onset (range: median) years | 49.9 (8–72: median 51.5) |
Mean disease duration (range) months | 100.0 ± 74.0 (3.0–400) |
Onset attack: | |
Optic neuritis | 65/69 patients (94.2%) |
Transverse myelitis | 4/69 patients (5.8%) |
Course of disease: | |
Optic neuritis only | 51/69 patients (73.9%) |
Bilateral episodes | 34/69 patients (49.3%) |
Simultaneous bilateral episodes | 12/69 patients (17.4%) |
Visual outcome: | |
≥1.0 | 23/103 eyes (22.3%) |
≤0.1 | 58/103 eyes (56.3%) |
Total blindness | 14/103 eyes (13.6%) |
Bilateral visual acuity ≤0.1 | 14/69 patients (20.3%) |
Unilateral visual acuity ≤0.1 | 25/69 patients (36.2%) |
Acute treatment | |
High-dose intravenous methylprednisolone | 55/69 patients(79.7%) |
High-dose intravenous methylprednisolone + plasma exchange | 14/69 patients (20.3%) |