Table 1.

Descriptive Statistics and Bivariate Relations Among the Variables

	Mean	SD	Range	2	3	4	5	6	7
1. Protectiveness (T1)	0.00	0.70	−1.32–2.18	−.36***	−.07	−.04	.06	.04	−.22*
2. Encourage independence (T1)	0.00	0.60	−2.02–1.20	--	−.06	.10	.08	−.13	.22*
3. Total cortisol concentration (T1)	0.00	23.63	−49.09–61.11		--	.21*	.08	.05	−.12
4. Cortisol reactivity (T1)	0.00	14.12	−35.50–43.61			--	.05	−.11	.02
5. Anxious behavior (T1)	−0.02	0.86	−0.88–2.47				--	.18†	.17†
6. Anxious behavior (T2)	0.11	1.07	−0.91–2.47					--	−.04
7. Income (T1)	4.92	3.17	0.00–10.00						--

Note. Correlations calculated using FIML to handle missing data. T1 = Time 1. T2 = Time 2. Anxious behaviors indicate the amount of time the child spent in close proximity to their mother while not engaging with novel objects at the T1 and T2 visit.

^†p < .10,

^*p < .05,

^***p < .001.