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. 2019 Jul 5;12:5335–5354. doi: 10.2147/OTT.S198750

Figure 4.

Figure 4

siRNA-mediated downregulation of GATA1 suppresses invasion, proliferation and migration and promotes apoptosis of CCA stem cells through inactivation of the PI3K/AKT pathway. Stem cells from QBC-939 cells were treated with GATA1, si-GATA1, LY294002, si-GATA1+LY294002. (A and B) Protein bands and expression of GATA1 as well as the extent of PI3K, AKT and mTOR phosphorylation in stem cells from QBC-939 cells measured by Western blot analysis; (C) cell proliferation rate at 24 hrs, 48 hrs and 72 hrs in stem cells from QBC-939 cells assessed by CCK-8; (D and E) cell migration ability of stem cells from QBC-939 cells detected by scratch test (×40); (F and G), cell invasion ability of stem cells from QBC-939 cells evaluated by Transwell assay (×200); (H and I) cell apoptosis of stem cells from QBC-939 cells examined by Annexin V/PI double staining; *p<0.05 vs the blank and NC groups; #p<0.05 vs the si-GATA1 group; &p<0.05 vs the LY294002 group. Measurement data were expressed as means±standard deviation. Comparisons between multiple groups were assessed by one-way ANOVA followed by Tukey post hoc test.