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. 2019 Jul 4;6:94. doi: 10.3389/fnut.2019.00094

Table 4.

Evolution of OC, fatty acids and phenolic compounds traits along ripening.

RI
Variables 1 2 3 4
MC (%) 44.15b 43.65c 45.61bc 50.81a
OCDM (%) 37.27c 40.98b 43.01b 45.75a
OCHM (%) 19.88b 23.10a 23.42a 22.52a
OIY (%) 9.51b 15.11a 15.30a 13.96a
C16:0 (%) 15.41a 15.22ab 14.78bc 14.5c
C16:1 (%) 0.87b 0.92b 1.02a 1.06a
C18:0 (%) 2.73b 2.90ab 2.88ab 2.94a
C18:1 (%) 68.92a 66.03b 64.46c 64.41c
C18:2 (%) 9.79c 12.75b 14.65a 15.38a
C18:3 (%) 0.91a 0.86a 0.88a 0.90a
SFA (%) 18.13a 18.12a 17.66ab 17.45b
MUFA (%) 69.79a 66.95b 65.48c 65.46c
PUFA (%) 10.69c 13.60b 15.53a 16.29a
MUFA/PUFA 7.00a 5.27b 4.44c 4.31c
MUFA/SFA 3.85a 3.72a 3.76a 3.82a
PUFA/SFA 0.58d 0.74c 0.88b 0.93a
C16:0/C18:2 1.65a 1.24b 1.04c 0.97c
C18:1/C18:2 7.61a 5.57b 4.65c 4.49c
C18:2/C18:3 11.02c 15.07b 16.93a 17.45a
TP (mg GAE/Kg of oil) 387a 305b 268bc 250c
Hydroxytyrosol (mg/Kg) 4.21ab 5.16a 4.93ab 3.84b
Tyrosol (mg/Kg) 2.8a 3.5a 3.53a 2.82a
Vanillic acid (mg/Kg) 2.67a 2.79a 2.93a 2.37b
p-Coumaric acid (mg/Kg) 1.82a 1.91a 1.79a 1.74a
Oleacein (mg/Kg) 61.87a 60.95a 54.12ab 46.57b
Oleocanthal (mg/Kg) 136.28a 130.72a 104.59b 81.13c
Luteolin (mg/Kg) 4.48ab 4.56a 3.81ab 3.53b
Apigenin (mg/Kg) 5.49ab 6.07a 4.84b 4.47b

RI, ripening index; MC, moisture content; OCDM, oil content on dry matter; OCHM, oil content on humid matter; OIY, oil industrial yield; C16:0, palmitic acid; C16:1, palmitoleic acid; C18:0, stearic acid; C18:1, oleic acid; C18:2, linoleic acid; C18:3, linolenic acid; SFA, saturated fatty acid; MUFA, monounsaturated fatty acid; PUFA, polyunsaturated fatty acid; TP, total phenols; GAE, gallic acid equivalent. Different letters in a row indicate significant differences (Tukey's HSD test).