Overactivation of Notch reduces generation of new motor neurons and proliferation in the lesioned spinal cord. Spinal cross sections, centered around the central canal (asterisks in B, D), are shown; dorsal is up. A–E, The number of small HB9+ motor neurons in the ventromedial aspect of the spinal cord (B, C; ***p < 0.001) and of periventricular PCNA+ cells (D, E; **p < 0.01) are reduced by the heat-shock (hs) regimen depicted in A. F, Myc and PCNA (arrows) labeling is mutually exclusive in the ependymal layer. Scale bars, 50 μm.