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. 2019 Jul 11;14(7):e0219471. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0219471

Table 2. Themes, sub-themes, and details of focus group discussions among Rwandan providers of group ANC and PNC.

Theme Subtheme Details
There are advantages to group care Providers enjoy GANC; providers’ satisfaction with care is increased More emotional connection to women in their care
Increased pride in the quality of their work
Mothers’ increased health-related knowledge results in increased health-seeking behaviors
Women enjoy GANC; women’s engagement in ANC is increased Women are free to express concerns, beliefs, and practices that they did not share before
Women are “thirsty” for knowledge
Women share information obtained in GANC with the community
Best practices to meet implementation challenges Implementation challenges at the facility level--and solutions Ideal group visit scheduling
Ideal staffing strategy (especially allocation)
Managing altered workload
Obstacles to women’s access Payment of Mutuelles
Poor attendance at GPNC
Long distance to health center