Table 1:
Triggers | Examples | References |
---|---|---|
Gastrointestinal microbiota perturbations | Increased Lactobacillus | [21] |
Reduced Prevotella | [21] | |
Pathogens | Hepatitis B and C | [75] |
Norovirus | [11] | |
M. paratuberculosis | [53] | |
Air pollution | Particulate matter | [76] |
Carbon monoxide | [76] | |
Pesticides | Rotenone | [23] |
Paraquat | [23] | |
Heavy metals | Iron | [77] |
Copper | [77] | |
Manganese | [77] | |
Head trauma | Traumatic brain injury | [78] |