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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Apr 24.
Published in final edited form as: Cell Syst. 2019 Apr 3;8(4):281–291.e9. doi: 10.1016/j.cels.2018.11.005
u Measured cell transcriptome (RN)
Ω Embedding space to which u is mapped
X∈Ω Cell transcriptome after dimensionality reduction
Ps(x) Probability density of singlets (in Ω)
PD(x) Probability density of true doublets (in Ω)
P′D(x) Probability density of simulated doublets (in Ω)
P obs (x) Probability density of observed transcriptomes (in Ω)
ρ Fraction of observed transcriptomes that are doublets
ρ^ Prior belief in the value of ρ
Mobs Total number observed transcriptomes
M D Total number simulated doublets
r MD/Mobs
k Number of nearest neighbors for KNN classification
k d Number of nearest neighbors to x that are simulated doublets
k obs Number of nearest neighbors to x that are observed transcriptomes
q(x) The binomial proportion of nearest neighbors that are simulated doublets
L(x) The Likelihood that a transcriptome x is a doublet
〈·〉 Expectation value of an estimator
SE[·] The standard error of the estimator