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. 2019 Jul 9;7:e6841. doi: 10.7717/peerj.6841

Table 2. IDs of the main starch metabolic enzymes.

Gene name Protein product (Enzyme) Maize Rice Arabidopsis
SUS1 Sucrose synthase 1 GRMZM2G152908 At5g20830
SUS2 Sucrose synthase 2 GRMZM2G318780 At5g49190
SUS3 Sucrose synthase 3 At4g02280
PGM Phosphoglucomutase GRMZM2G023289
AGPL1 ADP-glucose pyrophosphorylase large subunit 1 GRMZM2G429899 LOC_Os05g50380 At5g19220
AGPL2 ADP-glucose pyrophosphorylase large subunit 2 GRMZM2G027955 LOC_Os01g44220
AGPL3 ADP-glucose pyrophosphorylase large subunit 3 GRMZM2G144002 LOC_Os03g52460
AGPL4 ADP-glucose pyrophosphorylase large subunit 4 GRMZM2G391936 LOC_Os07g13980
AGPS1 ADP-glucose pyrophosphorylase small subunit 1 GRMZM2G068506 LOC_Os09g12660 At5g48300
AGPS2 ADP-glucose pyrophosphorylase small subunit 2 GRMZM2G163437 LOC_Os08g25734
SSI Starch synthase I GRMZM2G129451 LOC_Os06g06560 At5g24300
SSII Starch synthase II GRMZM2G141399 At3g01180
SSIIa Starch synthase IIa GRMZM2G348551 LOC_Os06g12450 At2g36390
SSIIb Starch synthase IIb GRMZM2G032628 LOC_Os02g51070
SSIIc Starch synthase IIc LOC_Os10g30156
SSIII Starch synthase III At1g11720
SSIIIa Starch synthase IIIa GRMZM2G141399 LOC_Os08g09230
SSIIIb Starch synthase IIIb LOC_Os04g53310
SSIV Starch synthase IV GRMZM2G044744 LOC_Os01g52260 At4g18240
SSIVb Starch synthase IVb LOC_Os05g45720
GBSSI Granule-bound starch synthase I GRMZM2G024993 LOC_Os06g04200
GBSSII Granule-bound starch synthase II LOC_Os07g22930 At1g32900
BEI Starch branching enzyme I GRMZM2G088753 LOC_Os06g51084
BEII Starch branching enzyme II GRMZM2G032628 At5g03650
BEIIa Starch branching enzyme IIa LOC_Os04g33460 At2g36390
BEIIb Starch branching enzyme IIb LOC_Os02g32660
ISA1 Starch debranching enzyme: Isoamylase I GRMZM2G138060 LOC_Os08g40930 At2g39930
ISA2 Starch debranching enzyme: Isoamylase II LOC_Os05g32710 At1g03310
ISA3 Starch debranching enzyme: Isoamylase III GRMZM2G150796 LOC_Os09g29404 At4g09020
PUL Starch debranching enzyme: Pullulanase GRMZM2G158043 LOC_Os04g08270
PHOH Starch phosphorylase H LOC_Os01g63270
PHOL Starch phosphorylase L LOC_Os03g55090
DPE1 Disproportionating enzyme I LOC_Os07g43390 At5g64860
DPE2 Disproportionating enzyme II LOC_Os07g46790 At2g40840
GWD1 Glucan water dikinase At1g10760
PHS1 Plastidial starch phosphorylase 1 At3g29320
PHS2 Plastidial starch phosphorylase 1 At3g46970
PTST2 Protein targeting to starch 2 OS03G0686900 At1g27070
AMY3 α-Amylase 3 GRMZM2G138468 At1g69830
BAM5 β-Amylase 5 GRMZM2G058310 At4g15210