Table 1.

Clinical findings at presentation

Clinical finding	Description	n	%*
Open-globe injury	Any	40	46.5
	Corneal laceration	35	40.7
	Iris/uveal prolapse	25	29.1
	Scleral rupture	3	3.5
	Vitreous incarceration	1	1.2
Intraocular foreign body	1	1.2
Eyelid trauma	Any	26	30.2
	Lid laceration	24	27.9
	Lid foreign body	13	15.1
	Canalicular injury	8	9.3
	Eyelid burn	2	2.3
Eyelid ecchymosis	1	1.2
Anterior segment trauma	Any	57	66.3
	Hyphema	24	27.9
	Flat/shallow anterior chamber	22	25.6
	Traumatic cataract	13	15.1
	Traumatic mydriasis	8	9.3
	Angle recession	4	4.7
	Iridodialysis	4	4.7
	Corneal oedema	2	2.3
	Corneal blood staining	2	2.3
Hypopyon	1	1.2
Posterior segment trauma	Any	23	26.7
	Vitreous hemorrhage	11	12.8
	No fundal view	8	9.3
	Commotio retinae	8	9.3
	Retinal detachment	5	5.8
	Retinal tear	3	3.5
	Choroidal rupture	3	3.5
	Macular hole	2	2.3
	Foveal laser burn	1	1.2
Submacular hemorrhage	1	1.2
Trauma affecting IOP	Any	22	25.6
	Hypotony	13	15.1
	Elevated IOP	9	10.5
Orbital trauma	Any	5	5.8
	Orbital fracture	4	4.7
	Traumatic optic neuropathy	2	2.3
	Orbital necrosis	1	1.2
Extraocular trauma	Facial soft tissue injury	2	2.3

Notes: Detailed breakdown ofclinical findings reported on incident questionnaires. n= number of patients displaying each feature; *% shown as a proportion of whole sample. Many patients presented with multiple injuries in the same segment of the eye; number of injuries reported therefore exceeds total number of patients in the sample.

Abbreviation: IOP, intraocular pressure.