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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Jun 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Fam Psychol. 2019 Apr 11;33(4):453–464. doi: 10.1037/fam0000520

Table 3.

Measurement Invariance Models

Model χ 2 df
Unconstrained 169.864 102
+Constrained community functioning residual in the transfer groupa 170.227 103
+Constrained factor loadings and intercepts 192.096 115
+Constrained correlation between latent variables 196.113 121
+Constrained residuals 228.601* 132

Note. The final model is denoted in bold.

+

Denotes constraints added to the prior best fitting model;

a

A Heywood case was present in the transfer group, so the residual for the community functioning variable was constrained to be 0 to correct this.

*

Denotes a model that is significantly worse fitting.