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. 2019 Jul 12;9:10116. doi: 10.1038/s41598-019-46674-y

Table 3.

Genetic Findings of β thalassemia intermedia cohort in Sri Lanka

Genetic findings β thalassemia intermedia disease severity
Mild Moderate Severe
β thalassemia heterozygotes (n = 33)

β thalassemia heterozygote and excess α globin chains

β thalassemia heterozygote and with membranopathies

β thalassemia heterozygote (Unexplained)*

17

1

8

2

1

3

1

Total 18 11 4
β thalassemia homozygotes (n = 17)

β thalassemia homozygote and α globin gene deletions

β thalassemia homozygote with mild β alleles

β thalassemia homozygote with Hb F modifiers

β thalassemia homozygote HPFH type 3 deletion

1

5

2

1

7

1

Total 8 1 8

*Unable to explain genetic mechanism for the phenotypic diversity from the available genetic data.