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. 2019 Jul 12;9:10110. doi: 10.1038/s41598-019-46603-z

Table 2.

Means (±standard error) of proximate composition (in % dry matter) of Black Soldier Fly larvae reared on three different rearing substrates.

Parameters CM fed BSFL KW fed BSFL SG fed BSFL p-values
DM 80.7a* ± 1.2 87.7b ± 1.0 83.1a ± 1.6 0.0050
Ash 9.3 ± 1.8 9.6 ± 1.6 11.6 ± 0.5 0.4818
OM 59.8a ± 0.4 90.4b ± 1.6 88.4b ± 0.5 <0.0001
CP 41.1a ± 0.3 33.0b ± 1.0 41.3a ± 0.5 <0.0001
NDF 21.9a ± 0.6 20.4a ± 0.6 28.6b ± 1.0 <0.0001
ADF 12.6a ± 0.3 13.2a ± 0.1 15.0b ± 0.8 0.0101
EE 30.1a ± 0.4 34.3b ± 0.4 31a ± 0.4 <0.0001

*Means (n = 2) in the same row followed with different superscripts are significantly different at p < 0.05; DM, Dry Matter; OM, Organic Matter; CP, Crude Protein; NDF, Neutral Detergent Fiber; ADF, Acid Detergent Fiber; EE, Ether Extract; CM, Chicken Manure; KW, Kitchen Waste; SG, Spent Grain; BSFL, Black Soldier Fly larvae.