Table 5.
Variable | B | β | t | P | R2 | F | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Level 1 | (Constant) | 19.865 | – | 12.675 | 0.000 | 0.221 | 123.110 |
Self-efficacy | 0.698 | 0.450 | 11.498 | 0.000 | |||
Level 2 | (Constant) | 6.560 | – | 3.220 | 0.049 | 0.295 | 90.812 |
Self-efficacy | 0.501 | 0.351 | 8.210 | 0.000 | |||
Academic solidarity | 0.531 | 0.312 | 7.107 | 0.000 | |||
Level 3 | (Constant) | 0.230 | – | 0.152 | 0.891 | 0.520 | 146.796 |
Self-efficacy | 0.297 | 0.197 | 5.102 | 0.000 | |||
Academic solidarity | 0.156 | 0.091 | 2.298 | 0.032 | |||
Innovative behaviour | 1.078 | 0.560 | 13.687 | 0.000 |