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. 2019 Jan 5;18(1):7–12.

Table 3.

Annual direct medical cost (DMC) of Alzheimer’s disease (AD) in Iran

Type of cost Mild AD
Moderate AD
Severe AD
Mean ± SD % Mean ± SD % Mean ± SD %
Medicine (USD) 62 ± 43 36.0 85 ± 43 39.0 110 ± 56 15.5
Lab test (USD) 6 ± 9 4.0 0 0 0 0
Diagnostic services (USD) 43 ± 39 25.0 0 0 20 ± 9 3.0
Consultation and visit (USD) 60 ± 17 35.0 58 ± 5 26.0 58 ± 5 8.5
Rehabilitation interventions (USD) 0 0 76 ± 36 35.0 514 ± 231 73.0
Total DMC (USD) 171 ± 81 100 219 ± 168 100 702 ± 172 100

SD: Standard deviation; AD: Alzheimer’s disease; DMC: Direct medical cost