TABLE 1.
The normalized 16PF personality traits and aberrant driving behaviors of the four groups of subjects ().
| Inapprehension | Insensitivity | Apprehension | Unreasoning | ||||
| Total | group | group | group | group | |||
| Feature | (n = 36) | (n = 9) | (n = 11) | (n = 10) | (n = 6) | F | P |
| Warmth (A) | 4.72±1.86 | 5.67±3.73 | 3.73±1.49 | 4.70±1.83 | 5.17±2.14 | 2.121 | 0.117 |
| Reasoning (B) | 6.17±2.20 | 7.67±5.82 | 5.82±1.66 | 7.30±0.67 | 2.67±1.86 | 18.852∗∗ | <0.0005 |
| Emotional Stability (C) | 5.19±1.58 | 5.11±6.36 | 6.36±1.43 | 4.30±1.64 | 4.67±1.37 | 4.203* | 0.013 |
| Dominance (E) | 4.36±1.38 | 4.56±4.64 | 4.64±0.92 | 3.40±0.84 | 5.17±1.47 | 2.934* | 0.048 |
| Liveliness (F) | 5.78±1.49 | 6.22±5.73 | 5.73±1.68 | 5.20±1.62 | 6.17±0.98 | 0.894 | 0.455 |
| Rule-Consciousness (G) | 5.19±1.58 | 5.89±5.64 | 5.64±1.63 | 4.40±1.51 | 4.67±1.03 | 2.110 | 0.119 |
| Social Boldness (H) | 5.00±1.33 | 5.44±5.45 | 5.45±1.21 | 4.30±1.16 | 4.67±1.63 | 1.958 | 0.140 |
| Sensitivity (I) | 6.44±1.27 | 7.22±5.27 | 5.27±1.27 | 6.80±1.03 | 6.83±0.75 | 7.092∗∗ | <0.001 |
| Vigilance (L) | 4.17±1.18 | 3.89±3.91 | 3.91±1.38 | 4.40±1.17 | 4.67±0.52 | 0.813 | 0.496 |
| Abstractedness (M) | 7.08±1.44 | 7.67±6.18 | 6.18±1.33 | 7.80±1.32 | 6.67±1.63 | 3.554* | 0.025 |
| Privateness (N) | 4.42±1.36 | 4.67±3.91 | 3.91±1.51 | 4.50±1.27 | 4.83±0.98 | 0.798 | 0.504 |
| Apprehension (O) | 6.64±1.69 | 4.78±6.09 | 6.09±0.94 | 8.20±0.92 | 7.83±1.17 | 21.856∗∗ | <0.0005 |
| Openness to Change (Q1) | 4.78±1.24 | 5.11±4.64 | 4.64±1.29 | 4.50±0.97 | 5.00±1.79 | 0.470 | 0.705 |
| Self-Reliance (Q2) | 4.97±1.59 | 5.44±4.64 | 4.64±1.36 | 5.40±2.01 | 4.17±1.47 | 1.196 | 0.327 |
| Perfectionism (Q3) | 5.86±1.36 | 6.89±6.27 | 6.27±1.1 | 4.90±0.74 | 5.17±1.33 | 6.144∗∗ | 0.002 |
| Tension (Q4) | 5.89±1.62 | 5.33±5.09 | 5.09±1.58 | 6.60±1.26 | 7.00±2.10 | 3.424* | 0.029 |
| Times of driving out of the road | 5.17±6.55 | 3.33±3.74 | 4.64±3.78 | 3.10±3.07 | 8.17±5.78 | 2.374 | 0.089 |
| Times of car collision | 5.86±4.48 | 4.11±2.37 | 5.09±4.74 | 5.50±5.28 | 10.33±2.16 | 3.049* | 0.043 |
| Driving Time (s) | 416.24±53.47 | 420.13±51.96 | 430.18±46.38 | 405.08±43.60 | 403.40±84.11 | 0.503 | 0.683 |
*P < 0.05, ∗∗P < 0.01.