AAP	Nα-aroyl-N-aryl-phenylalaninamide
AARS	aminoacyl-tRNA synthase
AcCys-GlcN-Ins	acetylcysteine-glucosamine-inositol
BDQ	bedaquiline
BTZ	1,3-benzothiazin-4-one
COX	cyclooxygenase
DARQ	diarylquinoline
Dnd	deazaflavin (or cofactor F420)-dependent nitroreductase
DPA	decaprenylphosphoryl-β-d-arabinofuranose
DPR	decaprenylphosphoryl-β-d-ribofuranose
DprE1	decaprenylphosphoryl-β-d-ribose-2′-oxidase
DprE2	decaprenylphosphoryl-2-keto-β-d-erythro-pentose reductase
DPX	decaprenylphosphoryl-d-2′-keto-erythro-pentofuranose
EGFR	epidermal growth factor receptor
ETC	electron transport chain
FGD1	coenzyme F420-dependent glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase
GlcN-Ins	glucosamine-inositol
GyrA	DNA gyrase domain A
GyrB	DNA gyrase domain B
hERG	human ether-a-go-go related gene
HDT	host-directed therapy
IFN-γ	interferon-γ
IL	interleukine
LeuRS	leucyl-tRNA synthase
LTB4	leukotriene B4
LXA4	lipoxin A4
MbcA	mycobactericidal antitoxin
MbcT	mycobactericidal toxin
MDR	multidrug resistant
MmpL	mycobacterial membrane protein large
MmpS	mycobacterial membrane protein small
MSH	mycothiol
MSSM	mycothione or mycothiol disulfide
mTOR	mammalian target of rapamycin
Mtr	mycothione reductase
Mtb	Mycobacterium tuberculosis
NSAID	non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug
PBTZ	piperazine-containing BTZ
PGE2	prostaglandin E2
RNS	reactive nitrogen species
ROS	reactive oxygen species
TA	toxin–antitoxin
TB	tuberculosis
TDR	total drug resistant
TDM	trehalose dimycolate
TMM	trehalose monomycolate
TNF	tumor necrosis factor
VEGF	vascular endothelial growth factor
WHO	World Health Organization
XDR	Extensively drug resistant
Zmp1	Zn2+ metalloprotease