Table 3.
Logistic regression analysis on the prevalence of hypertension.
| Odds Ratio (95% Confidence Interval) | p | |
|---|---|---|
| Male | 1.34 (0.74−2.42) | 0.330 |
| Age (years) | 1.04 (1.01−1.07) | 0.019 |
| Duration of diabetes (years) | 1.00 (0.97−1.03) | 0.859 |
| Body mass index (kg/m2) | 1.19 (1.09−1.23) | <0.001 |
| Hemoglobin A1c (mmol/mol) | 0.99 (0.96−1.02) | 0.467 |
| Energy intake (kcal/kg ideal body weight/day) | 1.01 (0.97−1.06) | 0.565 |
| Salt intake (g/day) | 0.94 (0.84−1.07) | 0.356 |
| Habit of drinking alcohol | 1.07 (0.44−2.61) | 0.887 |
| Habit of exercise | 0.84 (0.48−1.45) | 0.528 |
| Habit of smoking | 1.15 (0.49−2.72) | 0.752 |
| Usage of convenience stores three or more times per week | 5.01 (1.12−22.50) | 0.035 |
“Habit of exercise” was defined as performing any kind of physical activity at least once a week. “Habit of smoking” was defined as currently smoking cigarettes or another tobacco product. “Habit of drinking alcohol” was defined as more than 20 g/day alcohol intake.